CAT 2024 Slot 2 VARC Question 1

Multiple choice (+3 / −1) · Verbal Ability · Parasummary · Try it, then check the answer and solution below.

The passage given below is followed by four alternate summaries. Choose the option that best captures the essence of the passage.
Recent important scientific findings have emerged from crossing the boundaries of scientific fields. They stem from physicists collaborating with biologists, sociologists and others, to answer questions about our world. But physicists and their potential collaborators often find their cultures out of sync. For one, physicists often discard a lot of information while extracting broad patterns; for other scientists, information is not readily disposed. Further, many non-physicists are uncomfortable with mathematical models. Still, the desire to work on something new and different is real, and there are clear benefits from the collision of views.
Answer and solution

Answer: C) Despite differences in their research styles, physicists' research collaborations with scholars from other disciplines have yielded important research findings.

Step-by-Step Explanation:
1
Passage Context & Central Idea: The passage discusses how collaborations between physicists and other scientists, despite differing research styles, have led to significant scientific findings. It highlights cultural differences in data handling and comfort with mathematical models but emphasizes the benefits of these collaborations.
2
Question Stem Analysis: The question requires identifying the summary that best captures the passage's essence, focusing on the collaboration's effectiveness despite differences.
3
Option Analysis:
Option A: Incorrect. It inaccurately suggests physicists resolved their differences, whereas the passage indicates they have differences but still collaborate.
Option B: Incorrect. It focuses on specific tools (data sets, models) rather than the broader collaboration aspect.
Option C: Correct. It directly reflects the passage's main idea about overcoming style differences leading to successful collaborations.
Option D: Incorrect. It emphasizes diversification rather than the collaboration's effectiveness despite style differences.
4
Final Answer Confirmation: The best summary is Option C, as it aligns with the passage's core message.
Correct Answer: C

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