CAT 2024 Slot 2 QA Question 16

Multiple choice (+3 / −1) · Algebra · Inequalities · Try it, then check the answer and solution below.

CAT 2024 Slot 2QAAlgebra • InequalitiesModerate
All the values of x satisfying the inequality 1x+5\frac{1}{x+5}≤≤12x−3\frac{1}{2 x-3}$ are
Answer and solution

Answer: D) x<−5x<-5 or 32\frac{3}{2}<x ≤ 8$

📌 Core Concept & Formula
To solve the inequality 1x+5\frac{1}{x+5} ≤ 12x−3\frac{1}{2x-3} , we use the method of combining fractions and analyzing the sign of the resulting expression. The critical points are found by setting the numerator and denominator to zero.
🔢 Step-by-Step Solution
1
Combine the fractions:
1x+5−12x−3≤0\frac{1}{x+5} - \frac{1}{2x-3} \leq 0 2x−3−(x+5)(x+5)(2x−3)≤0\frac{2x - 3 - (x + 5)}{(x+5)(2x-3)} \leq 0 x−8(x+5)(2x−3)≤0\frac{x - 8}{(x+5)(2x-3)} \leq 0
2
Identify critical points:
Numerator zero: x=8x = 8
Denominator zero: x=−5,x=32x = -5 , x = \frac{3}{2}
3
Test intervals:
x<−5x < -5: Expression is negative.
- 5 < x < 32\frac{3}{2}$: Expression is positive.
32<x<8\frac{3}{2} < x < 8: Expression is negative.
x>8x > 8: Expression is positive.
4
Include critical points:
x=8x = 8 is included.
x=−5x = -5 and \(x = \

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